Insightful ArticleMarch 3, 2025

Immigration Attorney Dedicated to Serving talented Individuals for NIW in Indiana and across the U.S

Understanding how NIW application affects F-1 visa status, OPT compliance, and the path to permanent residency for international students.

As an immigration attorney based in Indiana, I am dedicated to helping talented individuals navigate the complex path to permanent residency through the National Interest Waiver (NIW) program. Whether you're an F-1 student, an OPT holder, or a professional working in the United States, understanding how NIW can benefit your immigration journey is crucial.

What is the National Interest Waiver (NIW)?

The National Interest Waiver is a special provision under the EB-2 visa category that allows qualified foreign nationals to obtain permanent residency without requiring a job offer or labor certification. This is particularly valuable for individuals whose work benefits the United States at a national level.

Key Benefits of NIW:

  • No job offer required
  • No labor certification needed
  • Self-petition allowed
  • Flexibility in career choices
  • Path to permanent residency

NIW for F-1 Students and OPT Holders

Many F-1 students and OPT holders wonder whether they can apply for NIW while maintaining their current status. The answer is yes, and it can be a strategic move for your immigration future.

Understanding Dual Intent

One common concern among F-1 students is whether filing for NIW will jeopardize their student status. The good news is that F-1 visa holders can demonstrate "dual intent" - the intention to temporarily study in the U.S. while also seeking permanent residency.

Important: While filing an NIW petition itself does not violate F-1 status, you must continue to maintain your student status by attending classes, making satisfactory academic progress, and complying with all F-1 regulations.

OPT and NIW: A Strategic Combination

For those on Optional Practical Training (OPT), filing for NIW can provide a valuable backup plan. If your OPT expires before you secure H-1B status or another work authorization, having an approved NIW petition can help bridge the gap.

Who Qualifies for NIW?

To qualify for NIW, you must meet the following criteria established by the USCIS Matter of Dhanasar decision:

Three-Prong Test:

1. Substantial Merit and National Importance

Your proposed endeavor must have both substantial merit and national importance. This can include:

  • Scientific research advancing critical fields
  • Technology innovation with broad applications
  • Healthcare improvements benefiting public health
  • Educational initiatives with national impact
  • Business ventures creating jobs and economic growth

2. Well-Positioned to Advance the Endeavor

You must demonstrate that you are well-positioned to advance your proposed endeavor. Evidence may include:

  • Advanced degrees (Master's, PhD)
  • Publications in peer-reviewed journals
  • Patents and innovations
  • Awards and recognition
  • Letters of recommendation from experts
  • Track record of success in your field

3. Beneficial to Waive Labor Certification

You must show that it would be beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer and labor certification requirements. This typically involves demonstrating that:

  • Your work has urgent national importance
  • The labor certification process would be impractical
  • Your contributions outweigh the national interest in protecting U.S. workers

Common Fields for NIW Approval

While NIW is available across many fields, certain areas have historically seen higher approval rates:

STEM Fields

  • Computer Science and AI
  • Biotechnology and Life Sciences
  • Engineering (all disciplines)
  • Environmental Science
  • Renewable Energy

Healthcare

  • Medical Research
  • Public Health
  • Healthcare Administration
  • Clinical Practice in underserved areas

Business and Economics

  • Entrepreneurship with job creation
  • Economic research and policy
  • International trade and development

Arts and Culture

  • Performing arts with national recognition
  • Cultural preservation and education
  • Arts administration and curation

The NIW Application Process

Step 1: Initial Consultation and Assessment

During our initial consultation, we will:

  • Evaluate your qualifications and eligibility
  • Discuss your proposed endeavor
  • Identify potential challenges and strategies
  • Develop a timeline for your application

Step 2: Evidence Collection

We will work together to gather comprehensive evidence, including:

  • Academic credentials and transcripts
  • Publications and citations
  • Patents and intellectual property
  • Awards and honors
  • Media coverage and recognition
  • Letters of recommendation

Step 3: Petition Preparation

I will prepare a comprehensive petition package that includes:

  • Detailed cover letter addressing all three prongs
  • Organized supporting documentation
  • Expert opinion letters
  • Evidence of national importance
  • Proof of your qualifications and achievements

Step 4: Filing and Follow-up

After filing your petition, I will:

  • Monitor your case status
  • Respond to any Requests for Evidence (RFE)
  • Keep you informed throughout the process
  • Prepare for adjustment of status or consular processing

Timeline and Processing

The NIW process typically involves the following timeline:

  • Preparation: 2-4 months to gather evidence and prepare petition
  • USCIS Processing: 12-18 months for I-140 petition (premium processing available for some cases)
  • Priority Date: Wait time depends on your country of birth and visa bulletin
  • Adjustment of Status: 8-12 months after priority date becomes current

Maintaining Status During NIW Process

For F-1 Students:

  • Continue full-time enrollment
  • Maintain satisfactory academic progress
  • Report any changes to your DSO
  • Keep your SEVIS record active

For OPT Holders:

  • Maintain employment in your field of study
  • Report employment changes to your DSO
  • Track unemployment days (90-day limit)
  • Consider STEM OPT extension if eligible

Why Choose Our Firm?

Personalized Attention

As a solo practitioner, I personally handle every case. You won't be passed off to paralegals or junior attorneys. You'll work directly with me from start to finish.

Deep Understanding of NIW Requirements

I stay current with the latest AAO decisions, USCIS policy updates, and successful strategies for NIW petitions. This knowledge directly benefits your case.

Experience with F-1 and OPT Cases

I understand the unique challenges faced by international students and OPT holders. I can help you navigate the intersection of student status and permanent residency applications.

Serving Indiana and Beyond

While I'm based in Indiana, I serve clients throughout the United States. Whether you're in Indianapolis, Bloomington, West Lafayette, or anywhere else in the country, I can assist you with your NIW petition.

Common Questions About NIW

Can I apply for NIW while on F-1 status?

Yes, F-1 students can apply for NIW. Filing an NIW petition does not violate your F-1 status as long as you continue to maintain your student status requirements.

Do I need a job offer for NIW?

No, one of the key benefits of NIW is that you do not need a job offer or employer sponsorship. You can self-petition.

How long does the NIW process take?

The entire process typically takes 2-3 years from petition filing to receiving your green card, though timelines vary based on your country of birth and current visa bulletin.

What happens if my OPT expires during the NIW process?

If your OPT expires before your NIW is approved, you may need to find alternative status (such as H-1B) or leave the United States and wait for your priority date to become current for consular processing.

Can I change jobs after filing NIW?

Yes, one advantage of NIW is flexibility. Since you're not tied to a specific employer, you can change jobs as long as you continue working in your field of expertise.

Success Stories

Over the years, I've helped numerous talented individuals achieve their dream of permanent residency through NIW. From PhD students conducting groundbreaking research to entrepreneurs creating innovative solutions, each case is unique and rewarding.

While I cannot share specific client details due to confidentiality, I can tell you that successful NIW cases share common elements: strong evidence of qualifications, clear demonstration of national importance, and comprehensive documentation of achievements.

Take the Next Step

If you're an F-1 student, OPT holder, or professional considering NIW, I encourage you to schedule a consultation. During our meeting, we'll discuss your qualifications, assess your eligibility, and develop a strategy for your case.

The path to permanent residency may seem complex, but with the right guidance and preparation, it's achievable. Let me help you navigate this journey and work toward your goal of building a future in the United States.

Contact Information

Ready to start your NIW journey? Contact me today to schedule your consultation:

  • Phone: 317-701-2768, 874-660-4233
  • Office: 10150 Lantern Rd, Suite #175, Fishers, IN 46037
  • Serving: Indiana and all U.S. states

I look forward to helping you achieve your immigration goals and contributing to the United States through your talents and expertise.

Attorney Hongmin Jun
Indiana, Illinois Attorney
Attorney for Foreign-Born Individuals and Small Business Owners
317-701-2768, 874-660-4233

Share this article

Request Consultation

Related Articles

Insightful ArticleNovember 21, 2025

What Does "Level of Competition" Mean for O-1, NIW, and EB-1?

Understanding the Significance of Competitions, Awards, and Judging Experience as Evidence of National or International Competitiveness

Insightful ArticleMarch 5, 2025

NIW for Artists — Artistic Merit Alone Does Not Satisfy National Importance

For Artists Filing NIW: "Artistic Value" Is Not Enough. Understanding how USCIS evaluates national importance for artists seeking NIW approval.

Insightful ArticleMarch 6, 2025

Citing Government Policy Alone Does Not Satisfy NIW National Importance

Analysis of AAO decision (March 13, 2024): Simply citing government policies or initiatives is insufficient to meet NIW's national importance requirement.

Talk with Us